VIG vs VTI

Quick Verdict

VTI has a lower expense ratio. VTI delivered stronger 1-year returns. VTI offers more diversification with 2783 holdings.

Lower Fees: VTIHigher Returns: VTIMore Diversified: VTI

Side-by-Side Comparison

MetricVIGVTIWinner
Expense Ratio0.04%0.03%
AUM$110.2B$663.5B
Dividend Yield1.79%1.07%
Holdings3353,543
YTD Return+9.75%+11.83%
1Y Return+18.03%+21.79%
3Y Return (annualized)+15.83%+20.40%
5Y Return (annualized)+10.41%+11.96%
Volatility (annualized)13.3%15.3%
Max Drawdown-48.2%-56.6%
Fund FamilyVanguard (US)Vanguard (US)
CategoryEquityEquity
InceptionApr 21, 2006May 24, 2001

VIG vs VTI Performance

Vanguard Dividend Appreciation ETF (VIG) is a ETF from Vanguard (US) and Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF (VTI) is a ETF from Vanguard (US). Over the past year VIG returned +18.03% while VTI returned +21.79%. Year to date, VIG is up 9.75% versus a gain of 11.83% for VTI.

Over three years, VIG compounded at +15.83% per year against +20.40% for VTI; over five years the annualized figures are +10.41% and +11.96% respectively. Across the full 20-year window we track, VIG has the edge at +8.58% annualized vs +8.06%. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

Risk: Volatility and Drawdowns

VTI has been the more volatile fund, with annualized monthly volatility of 15.3% compared with 13.3% for VIG. Lower volatility generally means a smoother ride, though it often comes with lower long-run returns.

The deepest peak-to-trough decline in our data was -48.2% for VIG and -56.6% for VTI. Drawdown depth is worth weighing if you expect to sell during market stress rather than ride it out.

The two funds' monthly returns correlate at 0.95. They move almost in lockstep, so holding both mostly duplicates the same exposure.

Fees and Cost Over Time

VIG charges 0.04% per year while VTI charges 0.03%. On a $10,000 position that is $4 vs $3 annually, a gap of $1 per year that compounds over a long holding period. On income, VIG currently yields 1.79% against 1.07% for VTI.

Holdings Overlap

36.4%overlap

VIG and VTI share 277 holdings out of 2837 unique holdings combined, representing a 36.4% weight overlap.

Moderate overlap means holding both could provide meaningful diversification benefits.

Top Shared Holdings

StockWeight in VIGWeight in VTIDifference
AAPL4.22%5.84%1.62%
MSFT3.53%3.81%0.28%
AVGO4.55%2.46%2.09%
LLYProProPro
JPMProProPro
JNJProProPro
XOMProProPro
LRCXProProPro
VProProPro
WMTProProPro
See all 10 holdings VIG shares with VTI
Exact weights in each fund and the difference, for every overlapping position.
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Frequently Asked Questions

Which is cheaper, VIG or VTI?

VIG has an expense ratio of 0.04% while VTI charges 0.03%. VTI is the cheaper option. On a $10,000 investment, that is $1 per year of difference.

Which performed better, VIG or VTI?

Over the past year VIG returned +18.03% vs +21.79% for VTI, so VTI leads on 1-year performance. Over the longest common window we track (20 years), VIG annualized +8.58% vs +8.06% for VTI. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

Which is riskier, VIG or VTI?

VTI has been the more volatile fund at 15.3% annualized versus 13.3% for VIG. Worst drawdown: VIG -48.2% vs VTI -56.6%.

Should I hold both VIG and VTI?

VIG and VTI have a monthly-return correlation of 0.95, so they move almost identically. Holding both adds little diversification - most investors pick one, usually on fees or the specific index tracked.

What is the holdings overlap between VIG and VTI?

VIG and VTI share 277 common holdings with a 36.4% weight overlap. Combined, they hold 2837 unique securities.

Which pays a higher dividend, VIG or VTI?

VIG yields 1.79% while VTI yields 1.07%, so VIG currently pays the higher dividend yield.

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