VB vs VYM
VB vs VYM
Vanguard Small Cap ETF vs Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF
Quick Verdict
VB has a lower expense ratio. VB delivered stronger 1-year returns. VB offers more diversification with 1111 holdings.
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Metric | VB | VYM | Winner |
|---|---|---|---|
| Expense Ratio | 0.03% | 0.04% | |
| AUM | $81.5B | $79.0B | |
| Dividend Yield | 1.48% | 2.86% | |
| Holdings | 1,324 | 568 | |
| YTD Return | +13.61% | +13.24% | |
| 1Y Return | +23.84% | +23.76% | |
| 3Y Return (annualized) | +14.03% | +16.97% | |
| 5Y Return (annualized) | +7.54% | +12.26% | |
| Volatility (annualized) | 18.9% | 14.6% | |
| Max Drawdown | -61.0% | -58.8% | |
| Fund Family | Vanguard (US) | Vanguard (US) | |
| Category | Equity | Equity | |
| Inception | Jan 26, 2004 | Nov 10, 2006 |
VB vs VYM Performance
Vanguard Small Cap ETF (VB) is a ETF from Vanguard (US) and Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF (VYM) is a ETF from Vanguard (US). Over the past year VB returned +23.84% while VYM returned +23.76%. Year to date, VB is up 13.61% versus a gain of 13.24% for VYM.
Over three years, VB compounded at +14.03% per year against +16.97% for VYM; over five years the annualized figures are +7.54% and +12.26% respectively. Across the full 20-year window we track, VB has the edge at +8.69% annualized vs +6.96%. Past performance does not guarantee future results.
Risk: Volatility and Drawdowns
VB has been the more volatile fund, with annualized monthly volatility of 18.9% compared with 14.6% for VYM. Lower volatility generally means a smoother ride, though it often comes with lower long-run returns.
The deepest peak-to-trough decline in our data was -61.0% for VB and -58.8% for VYM. Drawdown depth is worth weighing if you expect to sell during market stress rather than ride it out.
The two funds' monthly returns correlate at 0.88. They usually move together, but the gap leaves some room for diversification.
Fees and Cost Over Time
VB charges 0.03% per year while VYM charges 0.04%. On a $10,000 position that is $3 vs $4 annually, a gap of $1 per year that compounds over a long holding period. On income, VB currently yields 1.48% against 2.86% for VYM.
Holdings Overlap
VB and VYM share 295 holdings out of 1374 unique holdings combined, representing a 8.9% weight overlap.
Moderate overlap means holding both could provide meaningful diversification benefits.
Top Shared Holdings
| Stock | Weight in VB | Weight in VYM | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| NRG | 0.44% | 0.15% | 0.29% |
| FTAI | 0.41% | 0.14% | 0.27% |
| TPR | 0.41% | 0.14% | 0.27% |
| ATO | Pro | Pro | Pro |
| OMC | Pro | Pro | Pro |
| WSM | Pro | Pro | Pro |
| EXE | Pro | Pro | Pro |
| EQT | Pro | Pro | Pro |
| CHRW | Pro | Pro | Pro |
| ALB | Pro | Pro | Pro |
See all 10 holdings VB shares with VYM Exact weights in each fund and the difference, for every overlapping position. Get FundXLS Pro: $29/moFirst 500 subscribers, then $49/mo. Cancel anytime. | |||
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is cheaper, VB or VYM?
VB has an expense ratio of 0.03% while VYM charges 0.04%. VB is the cheaper option. On a $10,000 investment, that is $1 per year of difference.
Which performed better, VB or VYM?
Over the past year VB returned +23.84% vs +23.76% for VYM, so VB leads on 1-year performance. Over the longest common window we track (20 years), VB annualized +8.69% vs +6.96% for VYM. Past performance does not guarantee future results.
Which is riskier, VB or VYM?
VB has been the more volatile fund at 18.9% annualized versus 14.6% for VYM. Worst drawdown: VB -61.0% vs VYM -58.8%.
Should I hold both VB and VYM?
VB and VYM have a monthly-return correlation of 0.88, so combining them can provide real diversification depending on your allocation goals.
What is the holdings overlap between VB and VYM?
VB and VYM share 295 common holdings with a 8.9% weight overlap. Combined, they hold 1374 unique securities.
Which pays a higher dividend, VB or VYM?
VB yields 1.48% while VYM yields 2.86%, so VYM currently pays the higher dividend yield.
Popular ETF Comparisons
Get Full ETF Analytics
Access complete holdings data, overlap analysis, screener tools, and more with FundXLS.