QQQM vs VOO

Quick Verdict

VOO has a lower expense ratio. QQQM delivered stronger 1-year returns. VOO offers more diversification with 505 holdings.

Lower Fees: VOOHigher Returns: QQQMMore Diversified: VOO

Side-by-Side Comparison

MetricQQQMVOOWinner
Expense Ratio0.15%0.03%
AUM$96.5B$979.0B
Dividend Yield0.43%1.09%
Holdings107509
YTD Return+18.23%+13.80%
1Y Return+27.67%+23.71%
3Y Return (annualized)+25.63%+21.50%
5Y Return (annualized)+15.21%+13.44%
Volatility (annualized)20.2%14.1%
Max Drawdown-35.0%-34.3%
Fund FamilyInvesco (US)Vanguard (US)
CategoryEquityEquity
InceptionOct 13, 2020Sep 7, 2010

QQQM vs VOO Performance

Invesco NASDAQ 100 ETF (QQQM) is a ETF from Invesco (US) and Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO) is a ETF from Vanguard (US). Over the past year QQQM returned +27.67% while VOO returned +23.71%. Year to date, QQQM is up 18.23% versus a gain of 13.80% for VOO.

Over three years, QQQM compounded at +25.63% per year against +21.50% for VOO; over five years the annualized figures are +15.21% and +13.44% respectively. Across the full 6-year window we track, QQQM has the edge at +17.42% annualized vs +13.58%. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

Risk: Volatility and Drawdowns

QQQM has been the more volatile fund, with annualized monthly volatility of 20.2% compared with 14.1% for VOO. Lower volatility generally means a smoother ride, though it often comes with lower long-run returns.

The deepest peak-to-trough decline in our data was -35.0% for QQQM and -34.3% for VOO. Drawdown depth is worth weighing if you expect to sell during market stress rather than ride it out.

The two funds' monthly returns correlate at 0.92. They move almost in lockstep, so holding both mostly duplicates the same exposure.

Fees and Cost Over Time

QQQM charges 0.15% per year while VOO charges 0.03%. On a $10,000 position that is $15 vs $3 annually, a gap of $12 per year that compounds over a long holding period. On income, QQQM currently yields 0.43% against 1.09% for VOO.

Holdings Overlap

53.1%overlap

QQQM and VOO share 87 holdings out of 521 unique holdings combined, representing a 53.1% weight overlap.

High overlap means holding both may not provide much additional diversification.

Top Shared Holdings

StockWeight in QQQMWeight in VOODifference
NVDA7.52%7.51%0.01%
AAPL6.60%6.59%0.01%
MSFT4.37%4.30%0.07%
AMZNProProPro
MUProProPro
GOOGLProProPro
GOOGProProPro
AVGOProProPro
TSLAProProPro
METAProProPro
See all 10 holdings QQQM shares with VOO
Exact weights in each fund and the difference, for every overlapping position.
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Frequently Asked Questions

Which is cheaper, QQQM or VOO?

QQQM has an expense ratio of 0.15% while VOO charges 0.03%. VOO is the cheaper option. On a $10,000 investment, that is $12 per year of difference.

Which performed better, QQQM or VOO?

Over the past year QQQM returned +27.67% vs +23.71% for VOO, so QQQM leads on 1-year performance. Over the longest common window we track (6 years), QQQM annualized +17.42% vs +13.58% for VOO. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

Which is riskier, QQQM or VOO?

QQQM has been the more volatile fund at 20.2% annualized versus 14.1% for VOO. Worst drawdown: QQQM -35.0% vs VOO -34.3%.

Should I hold both QQQM and VOO?

QQQM and VOO have a monthly-return correlation of 0.92, so they move almost identically. Holding both adds little diversification - most investors pick one, usually on fees or the specific index tracked.

What is the holdings overlap between QQQM and VOO?

QQQM and VOO share 87 common holdings with a 53.1% weight overlap. Combined, they hold 521 unique securities.

Which pays a higher dividend, QQQM or VOO?

QQQM yields 0.43% while VOO yields 1.09%, so VOO currently pays the higher dividend yield.

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