EDV vs VOO
EDV vs VOO
Vanguard Extended Duration Treasury ETF vs Vanguard S&P 500 ETF
Quick Verdict
VOO has a lower expense ratio. VOO delivered stronger 1-year returns. VOO offers more diversification with 505 holdings.
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Metric | EDV | VOO | Winner |
|---|---|---|---|
| Expense Ratio | 0.05% | 0.03% | |
| AUM | $3.5B | $979.0B | |
| Dividend Yield | 4.83% | 1.09% | |
| Holdings | 83 | 509 | |
| YTD Return | -5.51% | +11.51% | |
| 1Y Return | -5.92% | +21.46% | |
| 3Y Return (annualized) | -5.06% | +20.86% | |
| 5Y Return (annualized) | -13.02% | +13.01% | |
| Volatility (annualized) | 21.8% | 14.1% | |
| Max Drawdown | -62.0% | -34.3% | |
| Fund Family | Vanguard (US) | Vanguard (US) | |
| Category | Fixed Income | Equity | |
| Inception | Dec 6, 2007 | Sep 7, 2010 |
EDV vs VOO Performance
Vanguard Extended Duration Treasury ETF (EDV) is a ETF from Vanguard (US) and Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO) is a ETF from Vanguard (US). Over the past year EDV returned -5.92% while VOO returned +21.46%. Year to date, EDV is down 5.51% versus a gain of 11.51% for VOO.
Over three years, EDV compounded at -5.06% per year against +20.86% for VOO; over five years the annualized figures are -13.02% and +13.01% respectively. Across the full 16-year window we track, VOO has the edge at +13.44% annualized vs -1.47%. Past performance does not guarantee future results.
Risk: Volatility and Drawdowns
EDV has been the more volatile fund, with annualized monthly volatility of 21.8% compared with 14.1% for VOO. Lower volatility generally means a smoother ride, though it often comes with lower long-run returns.
The deepest peak-to-trough decline in our data was -62.0% for EDV and -34.3% for VOO. Drawdown depth is worth weighing if you expect to sell during market stress rather than ride it out.
The two funds' monthly returns correlate at -0.06. They move independently enough that combining them can meaningfully diversify a portfolio.
Fees and Cost Over Time
EDV charges 0.05% per year while VOO charges 0.03%. On a $10,000 position that is $5 vs $3 annually, a gap of $2 per year that compounds over a long holding period. On income, EDV currently yields 4.83% against 1.09% for VOO.
Holdings Overlap
EDV and VOO share 0 holdings out of 581 unique holdings combined, representing a 0.0% weight overlap.
Moderate overlap means holding both could provide meaningful diversification benefits.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is cheaper, EDV or VOO?
EDV has an expense ratio of 0.05% while VOO charges 0.03%. VOO is the cheaper option. On a $10,000 investment, that is $2 per year of difference.
Which performed better, EDV or VOO?
Over the past year EDV returned -5.92% vs +21.46% for VOO, so VOO leads on 1-year performance. Over the longest common window we track (16 years), EDV annualized -1.47% vs +13.44% for VOO. Past performance does not guarantee future results.
Which is riskier, EDV or VOO?
EDV has been the more volatile fund at 21.8% annualized versus 14.1% for VOO. Worst drawdown: EDV -62.0% vs VOO -34.3%.
Should I hold both EDV and VOO?
EDV and VOO have a monthly-return correlation of -0.06, so combining them can provide real diversification depending on your allocation goals.
What is the holdings overlap between EDV and VOO?
EDV and VOO share 0 common holdings with a 0.0% weight overlap. Combined, they hold 581 unique securities.
Which pays a higher dividend, EDV or VOO?
EDV yields 4.83% while VOO yields 1.09%, so EDV currently pays the higher dividend yield.
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