VOOV vs VYM

Quick Verdict

VYM has a lower expense ratio. VYM delivered stronger 1-year returns. VYM offers more diversification with 558 holdings.

Lower Fees: VYMHigher Returns: VYMMore Diversified: VYM

Side-by-Side Comparison

MetricVOOVVYMWinner
Expense Ratio0.07%0.04%
AUM$6.5B$79.0B
Dividend Yield2.16%2.86%
Holdings451568
YTD Return+11.11%+15.20%
1Y Return+21.41%+25.56%
3Y Return (annualized)+14.56%+17.86%
5Y Return (annualized)+11.54%+12.35%
Volatility (annualized)14.3%14.6%
Max Drawdown-37.7%-58.8%
Fund FamilyVanguard (US)Vanguard (US)
CategoryEquityEquity
InceptionSep 7, 2010Nov 10, 2006

VOOV vs VYM Performance

Vanguard S&P 500 Value ETF (VOOV) is a ETF from Vanguard (US) and Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF (VYM) is a ETF from Vanguard (US). Over the past year VOOV returned +21.41% while VYM returned +25.56%. Year to date, VOOV is up 11.11% versus a gain of 15.20% for VYM.

Over three years, VOOV compounded at +14.56% per year against +17.86% for VYM; over five years the annualized figures are +11.54% and +12.35% respectively. Across the full 16-year window we track, VOOV has the edge at +10.62% annualized vs +7.05%. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

Risk: Volatility and Drawdowns

VYM has been the more volatile fund, with annualized monthly volatility of 14.6% compared with 14.3% for VOOV. Lower volatility generally means a smoother ride, though it often comes with lower long-run returns.

The deepest peak-to-trough decline in our data was -37.7% for VOOV and -58.8% for VYM. Drawdown depth is worth weighing if you expect to sell during market stress rather than ride it out.

The two funds' monthly returns correlate at 0.96. They move almost in lockstep, so holding both mostly duplicates the same exposure.

Fees and Cost Over Time

VOOV charges 0.07% per year while VYM charges 0.04%. On a $10,000 position that is $7 vs $4 annually, a gap of $3 per year that compounds over a long holding period. On income, VOOV currently yields 2.16% against 2.86% for VYM.

Holdings Overlap

52.8%overlap

VOOV and VYM share 222 holdings out of 773 unique holdings combined, representing a 52.8% weight overlap.

High overlap means holding both may not provide much additional diversification.

Top Shared Holdings

StockWeight in VOOVWeight in VYMDifference
XOM1.95%2.83%0.88%
JPM:US0.90%3.36%2.46%
WMT1.71%2.44%0.73%
JNJProProPro
PGProProPro
HDProProPro
BACProProPro
ABBVProProPro
CVXProProPro
UNHProProPro
See all 10 holdings VOOV shares with VYM
Exact weights in each fund and the difference, for every overlapping position.
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Frequently Asked Questions

Which is cheaper, VOOV or VYM?

VOOV has an expense ratio of 0.07% while VYM charges 0.04%. VYM is the cheaper option. On a $10,000 investment, that is $3 per year of difference.

Which performed better, VOOV or VYM?

Over the past year VOOV returned +21.41% vs +25.56% for VYM, so VYM leads on 1-year performance. Over the longest common window we track (16 years), VOOV annualized +10.62% vs +7.05% for VYM. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

Which is riskier, VOOV or VYM?

VYM has been the more volatile fund at 14.6% annualized versus 14.3% for VOOV. Worst drawdown: VOOV -37.7% vs VYM -58.8%.

Should I hold both VOOV and VYM?

VOOV and VYM have a monthly-return correlation of 0.96, so they move almost identically. Holding both adds little diversification - most investors pick one, usually on fees or the specific index tracked.

What is the holdings overlap between VOOV and VYM?

VOOV and VYM share 222 common holdings with a 52.8% weight overlap. Combined, they hold 773 unique securities.

Which pays a higher dividend, VOOV or VYM?

VOOV yields 2.16% while VYM yields 2.86%, so VYM currently pays the higher dividend yield.

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