SPY vs VSHY

Quick Verdict

SPY has a lower expense ratio. SPY delivered stronger 1-year returns. SPY offers more diversification with 503 holdings.

Lower Fees: SPYHigher Returns: SPYMore Diversified: SPY

Side-by-Side Comparison

MetricSPYVSHYWinner
Expense Ratio0.09%0.39%
AUM$789.1B$31M
Dividend Yield1.01%6.39%
Holdings505171
YTD Return+13.28%+3.01%
1Y Return+23.94%+5.85%
3Y Return (annualized)+21.07%+7.99%
5Y Return (annualized)+13.27%+4.13%
Volatility (annualized)15.3%6.2%
Max Drawdown-56.5%-18.6%
Fund FamilyState Street Investment ManagementVirtus Investment Partners
CategoryEquityFixed Income
InceptionJan 22, 1993Dec 5, 2016

SPY vs VSHY Performance

State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) is a ETF from State Street Investment Management and Virtus Newfleet Short Duration High Yield Bond ETF (VSHY) is a ETF from Virtus Investment Partners. Over the past year SPY returned +23.94% while VSHY returned +5.85%. Year to date, SPY is up 13.28% versus a gain of 3.01% for VSHY.

Over three years, SPY compounded at +21.07% per year against +7.99% for VSHY; over five years the annualized figures are +13.27% and +4.13% respectively. Across the full 10-year window we track, SPY has the edge at +8.84% annualized vs +2.18%. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

Risk: Volatility and Drawdowns

SPY has been the more volatile fund, with annualized monthly volatility of 15.3% compared with 6.2% for VSHY. Lower volatility generally means a smoother ride, though it often comes with lower long-run returns.

The deepest peak-to-trough decline in our data was -56.5% for SPY and -18.6% for VSHY. Drawdown depth is worth weighing if you expect to sell during market stress rather than ride it out.

The two funds' monthly returns correlate at 0.78. They usually move together, but the gap leaves some room for diversification.

Fees and Cost Over Time

SPY charges 0.09% per year while VSHY charges 0.39%. On a $10,000 position that is $9 vs $39 annually, a gap of $30 per year that compounds over a long holding period. On income, SPY currently yields 1.01% against 6.39% for VSHY.

Holdings Overlap

0.0%overlap

SPY and VSHY share 0 holdings out of 504 unique holdings combined, representing a 0.0% weight overlap.

Moderate overlap means holding both could provide meaningful diversification benefits.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is cheaper, SPY or VSHY?

SPY has an expense ratio of 0.09% while VSHY charges 0.39%. SPY is the cheaper option. On a $10,000 investment, that is $30 per year of difference.

Which performed better, SPY or VSHY?

Over the past year SPY returned +23.94% vs +5.85% for VSHY, so SPY leads on 1-year performance. Over the longest common window we track (10 years), SPY annualized +8.84% vs +2.18% for VSHY. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

Which is riskier, SPY or VSHY?

SPY has been the more volatile fund at 15.3% annualized versus 6.2% for VSHY. Worst drawdown: SPY -56.5% vs VSHY -18.6%.

Should I hold both SPY and VSHY?

SPY and VSHY have a monthly-return correlation of 0.78, so combining them can provide real diversification depending on your allocation goals.

What is the holdings overlap between SPY and VSHY?

SPY and VSHY share 0 common holdings with a 0.0% weight overlap. Combined, they hold 504 unique securities.

Which pays a higher dividend, SPY or VSHY?

SPY yields 1.01% while VSHY yields 6.39%, so VSHY currently pays the higher dividend yield.

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