QQQ vs VMAX

Quick Verdict

QQQ has a lower expense ratio. QQQ delivered stronger 1-year returns. VMAX offers more diversification with 140 holdings.

Lower Fees: QQQHigher Returns: QQQMore Diversified: VMAX

Side-by-Side Comparison

MetricQQQVMAXWinner
Expense Ratio0.18%0.29%
AUM$455.8B$49M
Dividend Yield0.41%1.87%
Holdings108142
YTD Return+18.34%+17.43%
1Y Return+28.94%+28.57%
3Y Return (annualized)+25.28%-
5Y Return (annualized)+15.22%-
Volatility (annualized)30.6%12.2%
Max Drawdown-83.0%-19.1%
Fund FamilyInvesco (US)Hartford Funds
CategoryEquityEquity
InceptionMar 10, 1999Dec 5, 2023

QQQ vs VMAX Performance

Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 (QQQ) is a ETF from Invesco (US) and Hartford US Value ETF (VMAX) is a ETF from Hartford Funds. Over the past year QQQ returned +28.94% while VMAX returned +28.57%. Year to date, QQQ is up 18.34% versus a gain of 17.43% for VMAX.

Risk: Volatility and Drawdowns

QQQ has been the more volatile fund, with annualized monthly volatility of 30.6% compared with 12.2% for VMAX. Lower volatility generally means a smoother ride, though it often comes with lower long-run returns.

The deepest peak-to-trough decline in our data was -83.0% for QQQ and -19.1% for VMAX. Drawdown depth is worth weighing if you expect to sell during market stress rather than ride it out.

The two funds' monthly returns correlate at 0.45. They move independently enough that combining them can meaningfully diversify a portfolio.

Fees and Cost Over Time

QQQ charges 0.18% per year while VMAX charges 0.29%. On a $10,000 position that is $18 vs $29 annually, a gap of $11 per year that compounds over a long holding period. On income, QQQ currently yields 0.41% against 1.87% for VMAX.

Holdings Overlap

11.4%overlap

QQQ and VMAX share 18 holdings out of 225 unique holdings combined, representing a 11.4% weight overlap.

Moderate overlap means holding both could provide meaningful diversification benefits.

Top Shared Holdings

StockWeight in QQQWeight in VMAXDifference
NVDA7.88%0.84%7.04%
AAPL7.46%0.45%7.01%
MU4.67%0.64%4.03%
GOOGLProProPro
METAProProPro
WMTProProPro
STXProProPro
LRCXProProPro
AMATProProPro
WDCProProPro
See all 10 holdings QQQ shares with VMAX
Exact weights in each fund and the difference, for every overlapping position.
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Frequently Asked Questions

Which is cheaper, QQQ or VMAX?

QQQ has an expense ratio of 0.18% while VMAX charges 0.29%. QQQ is the cheaper option. On a $10,000 investment, that is $11 per year of difference.

Which performed better, QQQ or VMAX?

Over the past year QQQ returned +28.94% vs +28.57% for VMAX, so QQQ leads on 1-year performance. Over the longest common window we track (3 years), QQQ annualized +13.12% vs +21.81% for VMAX. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

Which is riskier, QQQ or VMAX?

QQQ has been the more volatile fund at 30.6% annualized versus 12.2% for VMAX. Worst drawdown: QQQ -83.0% vs VMAX -19.1%.

Should I hold both QQQ and VMAX?

QQQ and VMAX have a monthly-return correlation of 0.45, so combining them can provide real diversification depending on your allocation goals.

What is the holdings overlap between QQQ and VMAX?

QQQ and VMAX share 18 common holdings with a 11.4% weight overlap. Combined, they hold 225 unique securities.

Which pays a higher dividend, QQQ or VMAX?

QQQ yields 0.41% while VMAX yields 1.87%, so VMAX currently pays the higher dividend yield.

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